Pacific Coast Highway 1 clings tenaciously to the coastline as it stretches through Central California from Carmel-by-the-Sea to Morro Bay. The scenery is nothing short of dramatic—from pounding surf slamming into rocky promontories dotted with sea lions, to majestic towering redwoods, to white sandy beaches and bays. Fog drifts in and out between patches of sun and blue sky, as the Pacific Ocean shows off in many changing moods.
The scenic drive
While the 120 mile drive can be done in under three hours, it’s not one to rush. You’ll want to allow a full day or more to take in the scenery and visit some of the spectacular state parks and beaches along the way. Scenic turnouts are plenty, offering breathtaking vistas, and prime vantages for whale-watching and spectacular sunsets.
What to see and do
Visit Point Lobos State Reserve for marine wildlife. Explore the redwood forest of Pfeiffer Big Sur State park. Take a short hike at Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park, where an 80-foot waterfall drops directly into the ocean. Tour the Hearst Castle estate, and check out the elephant seal colonies at San Simeon State Park. Most importantly, allow plenty of unscheduled time to enjoy quiet beaches and unexpected treasures along the way.
When to go
The weather is changeable and occasional winter storms can cause road closures, so always check conditions before setting out. Coastal fog is densest during the summer months. December/January and March/April offer the best chances for viewing migrating gray whales off the coast. Generally, September and October offer the most favorable all around conditions.
Where to stay
At the north end, Carmel-by-the-Sea is an ideal base, with plenty to do on the Monterey Peninsula. Campgrounds are available at many of the State Parks, along with a few modest roadside lodging options. Big Sur hosts options for boutique luxury and spa resorts. At the south end, you’ll find plenty of choices in San Simeon and Cambria.
